# Difference Between Plan G and Plan N

Author: Nex Virox Team (Editorial Team)  
Reviewed by: Varshal Nirbhavane  
Published: 2026-09-08  
Last updated: 2026-09-09  
Canonical: https://nexvirox.com/difference-between/difference-between-plan-g-and-plan-n/

**Quick answer:** The main difference between Plan G and Plan N is that Plan G covers the Part B excess charge, while Plan N does not. Plan G is a comprehensive Medigap policy with the lowest monthly premiums among full-coverage options, while Plan N is a budget-friendly alternative requiring small copays for doctor visits and emergency room trips.

<h2>Difference Between Plan G and Plan N: Comparison Table</h2>
<table>
<thead>
<tr><th>Aspect</th><th>Plan G</th><th>Plan N</th></tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr><td><strong>Definition</strong></td><td>Medigap Plan G covers Medicare Part A and B coinsurance, hospital costs up to 365 extra days, and Part B excess charges.</td><td>Medicare Supplement Plan N covers the same core benefits as Plan G but requires copayments for some office visits and emergency room trips.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Purpose</strong></td><td>Designed to fill most Original Medicare gaps, leaving only the Part B deductible as the beneficiary's out-of-pocket responsibility.</td><td>Aims to lower monthly premiums by shifting small copayment costs to the enrollee for specific doctor and emergency room visits.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Core Mechanism</strong></td><td>Pays 100% of Medicare-covered costs after you satisfy the annual Part B deductible, including all excess charges from providers.</td><td>Pays 100% of most covered services after deductible, but charges a $20 copay for office visits and a $50 copay for ER visits.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Part B Deductible</strong></td><td>You must pay the annual Part B deductible out-of-pocket before Plan G coverage begins for most services.</td><td>You must also pay the annual Part B deductible yourself; Plan N does not cover this deductible amount.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Part B Excess Charges</strong></td><td>Fully covered by Plan G, meaning you pay nothing when a doctor charges more than Medicare's approved amount.</td><td>Not covered by Plan N, so you are responsible for any provider charges that exceed Medicare's approved fee schedule.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Office Visit Copay</strong></td><td>No copayment required for any doctor office visit; Plan G pays the full Medicare-approved amount after deductible.</td><td>Requires a $20 copayment for each office visit, including specialist visits, which you pay at the time of service.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Emergency Room Copay</strong></td><td>No copayment for emergency room visits; Plan G covers the full Medicare Part B coinsurance after the deductible.</td><td>Requires a $50 copayment for emergency room visits, which is waived if you are admitted to the hospital.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Monthly Premium</strong></td><td>Typically higher monthly premium compared to Plan N, often $30 to $70 more per month depending on location and insurer.</td><td>Generally lower monthly premium than Plan G, making it a budget-friendly choice for healthy seniors who rarely visit doctors.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Out-of-Pocket Maximum</strong></td><td>No annual out-of-pocket maximum under Plan G; your costs are limited to the Part B deductible plus any premium.</td><td>No annual out-of-pocket limit either; your exposure includes the deductible plus copays for office and ER visits.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Coverage for Skilled Nursing</strong></td><td>Pays the full Medicare coinsurance for skilled nursing facility care, covering days 21 through 100 completely.</td><td>Also pays the full skilled nursing facility coinsurance for days 21 through 100, identical to Plan G coverage.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Hospice Care</strong></td><td>Covers the Part A hospice care coinsurance and copayments, including respite care costs, with no additional out-of-pocket charges.</td><td>Provides the same hospice care coverage as Plan G, paying for all Medicare-covered hospice coinsurance and copays.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Blood Transfusion</strong></td><td>Pays for the first three pints of blood needed for a transfusion each year, covering the Part B blood deductible.</td><td>Also covers the first three pints of blood annually, matching Plan G's benefit for blood transfusion costs.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Foreign Travel Emergency</strong></td><td>Covers 80% of emergency medical costs abroad, up to a lifetime maximum of $50,000, after a $250 deductible.</td><td>Offers identical foreign travel emergency coverage: 80% of costs, $50,000 lifetime limit, and $250 deductible.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Provider Network</strong></td><td>Accepted by any doctor or hospital that accepts Medicare, giving you nationwide freedom without network restrictions.</td><td>Also accepted by any Medicare-participating provider, so you have the same nationwide choice of doctors and hospitals.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Guaranteed Issue Rights</strong></td><td>Available during Medigap Open Enrollment at age 65, plus guaranteed issue windows for specific life events like losing employer coverage.</td><td>Plan N carries the same guaranteed issue rights as Plan G, protecting your ability to enroll without medical underwriting.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Medical Underwriting</strong></td><td>Requires health screening and medical history review if you apply after your initial open enrollment period ends.</td><td>Also subject to medical underwriting after open enrollment, meaning pre-existing conditions can affect approval or pricing.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Annual Rate Increases</strong></td><td>Premiums typically rise annually due to medical inflation and aging, with increases varying by insurer and state regulations.</td><td>Premiums also increase each year, but the lower starting base often results in smaller absolute dollar increases over time.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Popularity</strong></td><td>Most popular Medigap plan for new enrollees, attracting those who want maximum coverage with predictable out-of-pocket costs.</td><td>Second most popular Medigap plan, chosen by cost-conscious seniors who accept small copays for lower monthly premiums.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Availability</strong></td><td>Available in 47 of 50 states; not sold in Massachusetts, Minnesota, or Wisconsin which have standardized alternative plans.</td><td>Also unavailable in Massachusetts, Minnesota, and Wisconsin, where state-specific Medigap policies replace standardized plans.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Enrollment Timing</strong></td><td>Best to enroll during your 6-month Medigap Open Enrollment Period starting when you turn 65 and have Part B.</td><td>Same optimal enrollment window applies; enrolling during open enrollment guarantees coverage regardless of health status.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Switching Flexibility</strong></td><td>You can switch from Plan G to Plan N anytime, but insurers may require medical underwriting unless you have guaranteed issue rights.</td><td>Switching from Plan N to Plan G also triggers underwriting, potentially making the switch difficult or expensive with health issues.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Part A Deductible</strong></td><td>Covers the full Medicare Part A hospital deductible, which is $1,632 per benefit period in 2024, with no cost to you.</td><td>Also covers the complete Part A hospital deductible, providing identical protection for inpatient hospital stays.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Part A Coinsurance</strong></td><td>Pays 100% of hospital coinsurance for days 61 through 90 and lifetime reserve days, plus 365 extra lifetime days.</td><td>Provides the exact same Part A coinsurance coverage as Plan G, including all lifetime reserve days and extra hospital days.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Preventive Care</strong></td><td>Covers the 20% Part B coinsurance for preventive services like annual wellness visits and recommended screenings.</td><td>Also covers the 20% coinsurance for preventive care, ensuring no out-of-pocket costs for covered preventive services.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Prescription Drugs</strong></td><td>Does not include prescription drug coverage; you must enroll in a separate Medicare Part D plan for medications.</td><td>Also excludes prescription drug benefits, requiring a standalone Part D plan to cover your medication needs.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Dental Coverage</strong></td><td>Provides no coverage for routine dental care, cleanings, fillings, or dentures; these services require separate insurance.</td><td>Offers no dental benefits either, meaning you pay 100% of routine dental costs unless you purchase additional coverage.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Vision Coverage</strong></td><td>Does not cover routine eye exams, glasses, or contact lenses; vision care is excluded from all Medigap plans.</td><td>Excludes vision benefits just like Plan G, so routine eye care requires separate vision insurance or out-of-pocket payment.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Hearing Coverage</strong></td><td>No coverage for hearing exams or hearing aids; these costs are entirely your responsibility under Plan G.</td><td>Also provides zero hearing benefits, requiring supplemental coverage or self-payment for audiology services and devices.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Travel Outside US</strong></td><td>Provides coverage for urgent care during the first 60 days of international trips, with a $250 deductible per trip.</td><td>Offers the same foreign travel urgent care benefit: 80% coverage, $250 deductible, and 60-day trip limit.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Best For</strong></td><td>Ideal for frequent healthcare users who want predictable costs and don't mind paying higher premiums for full coverage.</td><td>Best for generally healthy individuals who visit doctors occasionally and prefer saving money on monthly premiums.</td></tr>
</tbody>
</table>

<h2>What Is Plan G?</h2>
<p>Medicare Supplement Plan G is a standardized Medigap policy that covers 20% of Part B coinsurance, excess charges, and the Part A deductible. It exists to fill the out-of-pocket gaps left by Original Medicare, offering predictable healthcare costs.</p>
<h3>Definition of Plan G</h3>
<p>Plan G is a private insurance supplement that pays for Medicare Part A and Part B cost-sharing, excluding the Part B deductible. It provides near-comprehensive coverage, including foreign travel emergency care, after you meet your annual Part B deductible of $240 in 2024.</p>
<h3>Key Characteristics of Plan G</h3>
<table>
<thead>
<tr><th>Characteristic</th><th>What It Means in Practice</th></tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr><td>Part B Deductible</td><td>You pay the first $240 annually; Plan G covers all remaining Part B costs.</td></tr>
<tr><td>Part A Deductible</td><td>Plan G pays your full $1,632 hospital deductible per benefit period.</td></tr>
<tr><td>Part B Excess Charges</td><td>Plan G covers the 15% extra fee some doctors charge above Medicare-approved amounts.</td></tr>
<tr><td>Foreign Travel Coverage</td><td>You get 80% coverage for emergency care abroad, up to a $50,000 lifetime limit.</td></tr>
<tr><td>Skilled Nursing Facility</td><td>Plan G pays the full 20% coinsurance for Medicare-covered skilled nursing stays.</td></tr>
<tr><td>Blood Transfusions</td><td>Plan G covers the first three pints of blood you might need each year.</td></tr>
<tr><td>Hospice Care</td><td>Plan G covers Part A hospice coinsurance and copayments, plus respite care costs.</td></tr>
<tr><td>Part B Copayments</td><td>Plan G pays all copayments and coinsurance for doctor visits and outpatient services.</td></tr>
<tr><td>No Network Restrictions</td><td>You can visit any doctor or hospital that accepts Medicare nationwide.</td></tr>
<tr><td>Guaranteed Renewability</td><td>Your policy cannot be canceled as long as you pay premiums, regardless of health changes.</td></tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h3>Common Examples of Plan G</h3>
<ul>
<li><strong>Annual Physical</strong> – Medicare covers your yearly wellness visit, and Plan G pays the 20% Part B coinsurance.</li>
<li><strong>Hip Replacement Surgery</strong> – Plan G covers the $1,632 Part A deductible and 20% of Part B surgical costs.</li>
<li><strong>Emergency Room Visit</strong> – Plan G pays the $240 Part B copayment after you meet the annual deductible.</li>
<li><strong>Outpatient MRI Scan</strong> – Plan G covers the 20% coinsurance, which can save you hundreds of dollars.</li>
<li><strong>Doctor's Office Visit</strong> – Plan G pays the standard 20% Part B coinsurance for every covered appointment.</li>
<li><strong>Cancer Treatment Infusion</strong> – Plan G covers the 20% Part B coinsurance for chemotherapy and infusion services.</li>
<li><strong>Overseas Emergency Care</strong> – Plan G reimburses 80% of emergency medical costs during foreign travel.</li>
<li><strong>Skilled Nursing Rehab Stay</strong> – Plan G covers the daily coinsurance for up to 100 days of Medicare-covered rehab.</li>
<li><strong>Durable Medical Equipment</strong> – Plan G pays 20% of costs for wheelchairs, walkers, and hospital beds.</li>
<li><strong>Part B Excess Charge</strong> – Plan G covers the 15% surcharge when a doctor doesn't accept Medicare assignment.</li>
</ul>
<h3>Advantages and Limitations of Plan G</h3>
<table>
<thead>
<tr><th>Advantages</th><th>Limitations</th></tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr><td>Comprehensive coverage includes Part B excess charges, unlike Plan N.</td><td>You must pay the $240 Part B deductible yourself before coverage starts.</td></tr>
<tr><td>No copayments for doctor visits, unlike Plan N which charges up to $20 per visit.</td><td>Monthly premiums are typically higher than Plan N due to broader coverage.</td></tr>
<tr><td>Predictable out-of-pocket costs after the deductible is met.</td><td>Plan G is not available to new Medicare enrollees after January 1, 2020.</td></tr>
<tr><td>Freedom to see any Medicare-accepting provider without referrals.</td><td>Premiums can increase annually due to medical inflation and age rating.</td></tr>
<tr><td>Foreign travel emergency coverage provides peace of mind for travelers.</td><td>Does not cover prescription drugs, vision, dental, or hearing services.</td></tr>
<tr><td>Guaranteed renewable regardless of health status changes.</td><td>You must have Medicare Part A and Part B to qualify for Plan G.</td></tr>
<tr><td>Covers the full Part A deductible, saving you $1,632 per hospital stay.</td><td>No out-of-pocket maximum, so catastrophic costs are still possible.</td></tr>
<tr><td>No network restrictions mean you can switch doctors anytime.</td><td>Medicare doesn't cover acupuncture, routine foot care, or cosmetic surgery.</td></tr>
<tr><td>Simple claim process – Medicare pays first, then Plan G pays second.</td><td>You still pay monthly Part B premiums ($174.70 in 2024) separately.</td></tr>
<tr><td>Ideal for frequent travelers and those needing specialist care.</td><td>Plan G premiums vary widely by state, age, and insurance company.</td></tr>
</tbody>
</table>

<h2>What Is Plan N?</h2>
<p>Plan N is a Medicare Supplement (Medigap) insurance plan that helps cover out-of-pocket costs left by Original Medicare. It pays for coinsurance, hospital costs, and hospice care. Plan N exists to provide predictable, lower-premium coverage while requiring you to pay small copays for certain doctor visits.</p>

<h3>Definition of Plan N</h3>
<p>Plan N is a standardized Medigap policy that covers Medicare Part A and B coinsurance, plus 100% of Part B excess charges, but it excludes the Part B deductible. Unlike Plan G, Plan N requires you to pay a $20 copay for office visits and a $50 copay for emergency room visits that do not result in admission.</p>

<h3>Key Characteristics of Plan N</h3>
<table>
<thead>
<tr><th>Characteristic</th><th>What It Means in Practice</th></tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr><td>Lower monthly premium</td><td>Plan N typically costs 10-20% less than Plan G because you share small copays, making it a budget-friendly choice for healthy seniors.</td></tr>
<tr><td>Office visit copay</td><td>You pay $20 per doctor visit, which applies to primary care and specialist appointments, but not to annual wellness exams.</td></tr>
<tr><td>ER copay</td><td>A $50 copay applies to emergency room visits only if you are not admitted to the hospital; admission waives the fee.</td></tr>
<tr><td>Part B excess charges</td><td>Plan N covers 100% of excess charges, meaning you never pay extra when a doctor bills above Medicare's approved amount.</td></tr>
<tr><td>No Part B deductible</td><td>You must pay the $240 annual Part B deductible (2024) out of pocket before Plan N benefits start covering services.</td></tr>
<tr><td>Foreign travel coverage</td><td>Plan N provides up to 80% of emergency care costs abroad, with a $250 lifetime deductible and a $50,000 lifetime maximum.</td></tr>
<tr><td>No out-of-network penalties</td><td>Plan N works with any doctor or hospital that accepts Medicare, giving you nationwide flexibility without referral requirements.</td></tr>
<tr><td>Standardized benefits</td><td>Every insurance company offers identical Plan N benefits, so you compare only on price, not coverage differences.</td></tr>
<tr><td>No prescription drug coverage</td><td>Plan N excludes Part D medications, so you must enroll in a separate Medicare Part D plan to avoid late enrollment penalties.</td></tr>
<tr><td>Guaranteed-issue rights</td><td>During Medigap Open Enrollment (starting at age 65), you cannot be denied coverage or charged more due to health conditions.</td></tr>
</tbody>
</table>

<h3>Common Examples of Plan N</h3>
<ul>
<li><strong>Routine checkup</strong> - A $20 copay applies to a standard annual physical, but Medicare's preventive visit is fully covered without a fee.</li>
<li><strong>Specialist consultation</strong> - Seeing a cardiologist or dermatologist triggers the $20 copay, which is a predictable cost you can budget for monthly.</li>
<li><strong>Emergency room visit</strong> - A $50 copay applies if you go to the ER with chest pain but are not admitted, saving you hundreds versus Plan F.</li>
<li><strong>Hospital admission</strong> - If the ER leads to inpatient care, the $50 copay is waived, and Plan N covers your full Part A deductible.</li>
<li><strong>Outpatient surgery</strong> - Ambulatory surgery centers do not charge the copay, so you pay nothing beyond your monthly premium.</li>
<li><strong>Lab work and X-rays</strong> - Diagnostic tests performed in a lab or imaging center are fully covered with no copay under Plan N.</li>
<li><strong>Foreign travel emergency</strong> - A broken leg in Europe triggers 80% coverage after a $250 deductible, with a $50,000 lifetime cap.</li>
<li><strong>Part B excess charge</strong> - A doctor who bills 15% above Medicare's rate is fully covered, unlike Plan K or L which leave you exposed.</li>
<li><strong>Hospice care</strong> - Terminal illness care is covered at 100%, including respite care and drugs for pain relief, with no copay.</li>
<li><strong>Skilled nursing facility</strong> - After a 3-day hospital stay, Plan N covers the full coinsurance for days 21-100, saving you up to $204 per day.</li>
</ul>

<h3>Advantages and Limitations of Plan N</h3>
<table>
<thead>
<tr><th>Advantages</th><th>Limitations</th></tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr><td>Premiums are consistently 10-20% lower than Plan G, making it the most affordable comprehensive Medigap option for most seniors.</td><td>You must pay a $20 copay for every doctor visit, which adds up quickly if you have chronic conditions requiring frequent appointments.</td></tr>
<tr><td>Coverage is standardized across all insurers, so you can switch companies annually without losing benefits or facing medical underwriting.</td><td>The $50 ER copay applies even for minor emergencies, and you cannot avoid it if you are not admitted to the hospital.</td></tr>
<tr><td>No referral requirements mean you can see any Medicare-accepting specialist nationwide, giving you freedom to travel or relocate.</td><td>You must pay the $240 Part B deductible each year, which is a fixed out-of-pocket cost that Plan G also requires.</td></tr>
<tr><td>Foreign travel coverage is included at no extra premium, protecting you against catastrophic medical bills while abroad.</td><td>Plan N does not cover prescription drugs, so you must purchase a separate Part D plan, adding $10-50 per month to total costs.</td></tr>
<tr><td>No excess charge risk exists because Plan N covers 100% of Part B excess charges, unlike Plan K or L which leave you liable.</td><td>If you visit the doctor more than 4 times per month, the copays can exceed the premium savings versus Plan G, making it less cost-effective.</td></tr>
<tr><td>Guaranteed-issue rights at age 65 mean you cannot be denied coverage for pre-existing conditions like diabetes or heart disease.</td><td>Plan N is not available to new Medicare beneficiaries who turned 65 after January 1, 2020, unless they qualify for an exception.</td></tr>
<tr><td>No out-of-pocket maximum exists, but the copays are capped at $20 and $50, making your worst-case annual exposure predictable.</td><td>You cannot combine Plan N with a Medicare Advantage plan, so you must choose between Medigap or MA, not both.</td></tr>
<tr><td>Premium stability is higher than Medicare Advantage, which can change copays and networks annually without your consent.</td><td>Plan N does not cover hearing aids, dental care, or vision exams, which are excluded from all Medigap policies by law.</td></tr>
<tr><td>You retain Original Medicare's flexibility, meaning no prior authorization for specialist visits or hospital stays, unlike HMO plans.</td><td>If you delay enrolling in Part D, you face a late penalty of 1% of the national base premium per month, which is permanent.</td></tr>
<tr><td>Plan N is ideal for healthy seniors who rarely visit doctors, as the low premium outweighs the occasional $20 copay.</td><td>You must pay the copay upfront at the time of service, which can be inconvenient for those on fixed monthly budgets.</td></tr>
</tbody>
</table>

<h2>Similarities Between Plan G and Plan N</h2>
<table>
<thead>
<tr><th>Shared Aspect</th><th>How Plan G and Plan N Are Alike</th></tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr><td><strong>Medicare Coverage</strong></td><td>Both Plan G and Plan N cover the same core Medicare Part A and Part B coinsurance, hospital costs, and hospice care.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Part A Deductible</strong></td><td>Plan G and Plan N both pay 100% of the Medicare Part A inpatient hospital deductible in full.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Part B Excess</strong></td><td>Plan G and Plan N both cover the full Medicare Part B excess charges, protecting you from unexpected provider surcharges.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Skilled Nursing</strong></td><td>Both Plan G and Plan N cover the skilled nursing facility coinsurance after Medicare’s 100-day benefit period begins.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Foreign Travel</strong></td><td>Plan G and Plan N both provide emergency healthcare coverage for urgent care received while traveling outside the United States.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Blood Coverage</strong></td><td>Plan G and Plan N both cover the first three pints of blood needed for a transfusion under Medicare Part B.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>No Out-of-Pocket Max</strong></td><td>Neither Plan G nor Plan N includes a catastrophic out-of-pocket spending limit, unlike Medicare Advantage plans.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Guaranteed Issue</strong></td><td>Both Plan G and Plan N offer guaranteed-issue rights during Medigap Open Enrollment, preventing medical underwriting denials.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Standardized Benefits</strong></td><td>Plan G and Plan N benefits are identical across all insurance carriers because the federal government standardizes Medigap plans.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>No Prescription Drugs</strong></td><td>Plan G and Plan N both exclude prescription drug coverage, requiring a separate Medicare Part D policy for medications.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>No Dental or Vision</strong></td><td>Neither Plan G nor Plan N covers routine dental cleanings, eye exams, or hearing aids, as these are excluded from Medigap.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Portable Coverage</strong></td><td>Plan G and Plan N remain valid if you move to another state, as long as you keep paying premiums to the same insurer.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>No Network Limits</strong></td><td>Plan G and Plan N allow you to visit any doctor or hospital that accepts Medicare, with no provider network restrictions.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Medicare Approval</strong></td><td>Both Plan G and Plan N require you to have Medicare Part A and Part B active and enrolled before you can purchase either plan.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>No Referrals Needed</strong></td><td>Plan G and Plan N do not require referrals to see specialists, giving you direct access to any Medicare-approved physician.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Premium Variation</strong></td><td>Plan G and Plan N premiums vary by insurer, location, age, gender, and tobacco use, with no single national price.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Annual Rate Increases</strong></td><td>Both Plan G and Plan N premiums typically rise each year due to inflation, medical cost trends, and insurer pricing pools.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>No Annual Enrollment</strong></td><td>Plan G and Plan N do not have an annual open enrollment period, so you can switch carriers anytime subject to underwriting.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>No Deductible for Part B</strong></td><td>Neither Plan G nor Plan N covers the Medicare Part B annual deductible, which you must pay out-of-pocket each year.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Part B Coinsurance</strong></td><td>Both Plan G and Plan N cover the 20% Medicare Part B coinsurance for doctor visits, outpatient therapy, and durable equipment.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>No Preventive Limits</strong></td><td>Plan G and Plan N both cover Medicare’s full annual wellness visit and all covered preventive screenings at no extra charge.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>No MSA or HSA</strong></td><td>Plan G and Plan N are not compatible with Health Savings Accounts, unlike high-deductible Medicare Advantage plans.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Carrier Choice</strong></td><td>Plan G and Plan N are sold by private insurance companies like Aetna, UnitedHealthcare, and Blue Cross Blue Shield.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>No Drug Coverage</strong></td><td>Plan G and Plan N do not include Medicare Part D, so you must enroll separately to avoid late enrollment penalties.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>No Extra Benefits</strong></td><td>Neither Plan G nor Plan N includes gym memberships, telehealth, or over-the-counter allowances, unlike Medicare Advantage.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Underwriting Rules</strong></td><td>Plan G and Plan N both require medical underwriting if you apply after your Medigap Open Enrollment window closes.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>No Copays for Part A</strong></td><td>Plan G and Plan N both cover the full Part A hospital coinsurance for days 61–90 and the lifetime reserve days.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>No Lifetime Limit</strong></td><td>Plan G and Plan N both have no lifetime maximum benefit, covering eligible Medicare costs indefinitely.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>No Claim Filing</strong></td><td>Plan G and Plan N both use automatic claim processing, where Medicare sends your claim directly to the Medigap insurer.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Long-Term Care Exclusion</strong></td><td>Plan G and Plan N both exclude custodial care in nursing homes or assisted living facilities, covering only skilled care.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Same Eligibility Age</strong></td><td>Plan G and Plan N are both available to anyone age 65 or older who is enrolled in Medicare Part A and Part B.</td></tr>
</tbody>
</table>

<h2>Plan G or Plan N: Which Should You Choose?</h2>
<p>The deciding variable is your <strong>tolerance for unpredictable out-of-pocket costs versus predictable monthly premiums</strong>. Choose Plan G if you prioritize maximum coverage and fixed annual costs. Choose Plan N if you want lower premiums and can absorb small copays at doctor visits and emergency rooms.</p>
<h3>When to Use Plan G</h3>
<p>Choose Plan G when you <strong>visit doctors frequently or have chronic conditions</strong> requiring regular specialist care. It covers the Part B excess charge, which can add 15% to Medicare-approved amounts. The higher monthly premium buys complete financial predictability, making it ideal for those with <strong>limited savings buffers</strong> or who strongly dislike surprise medical bills.</p>
<h3>When to Use Plan N</h3>
<p>Choose Plan N when you are <strong>generally healthy and rarely need medical care</strong> beyond annual checkups. You pay a $20 copay for most doctor visits and a $50 copay for emergency room visits that don't lead to admission. The lower premium typically saves $20–$40 monthly compared to Plan G, making it cost-effective for <strong>budget-conscious seniors who accept manageable copays</strong>.</p>

<h2>Common Misconceptions About Plan G and Plan N</h2>
<table>
<thead>
<tr><th>Common Myth</th><th>The Reality</th></tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr><td><strong>Plan G and Plan N are identical because both cover Medicare gaps.</strong></td><td>Plan G covers the Part B excess charge, but Plan N does not; Plan N also requires copays for some office visits.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Plan N always costs less than Plan G, so it is the better bargain.</strong></td><td>Plan N has lower premiums but adds a $20 copay for doctor visits and a $50 copay for emergency room visits.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>You can switch from Plan N to Plan G anytime without penalty.</strong></td><td>Switching outside your Medigap open enrollment period usually requires medical underwriting, which can lead to denial or higher rates.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Both Plan G and Plan N cover your Medicare Part B deductible fully.</strong></td><td>Neither Plan G nor Plan N covers the Part B deductible; you must pay the $240 annual deductible yourself in 2025.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Plan G covers all your out-of-pocket costs with no exceptions.</strong></td><td>Plan G does not cover the Part B deductible, and it excludes foreign travel emergency care beyond the first $250 per trip.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Plan N requires you to use a specific network of doctors or hospitals.</strong></td><td>Plan N is a Medigap plan, so you can see any doctor or hospital that accepts Medicare; no network restrictions apply.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Plan G is always more expensive than Plan N for every single beneficiary.</strong></td><td>Premiums vary by insurer, state, age, gender, and tobacco use; some Plan G policies cost less than certain Plan N policies.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Plan N covers the Medicare Part B excess charge, just like Plan G does.</strong></td><td>Plan N does not cover excess charges; you pay the full 15% excess charge if a doctor bills above Medicare’s approved amount.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>You can use Plan G and Plan N together to get double coverage.</strong></td><td>Federal law prohibits owning more than one Medigap policy; you must choose either Plan G or Plan N, not both.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Plan G and Plan N both cover your Medicare Part A hospital deductible fully.</strong></td><td>Both plans cover the full Part A hospital deductible, which is $1,676 per benefit period in 2025.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Plan N is a good choice if you visit the doctor frequently for chronic conditions.</strong></td><td>Frequent doctor visits under Plan N trigger the $20 copay each time, which can make Plan G more cost-effective for heavy users.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Plan G is only for seniors over 65, while Plan N is for younger people.</strong></td><td>Both Medigap plans are available to anyone enrolled in Medicare Part A and Part B, regardless of age, if eligible.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Plan G and Plan N have identical premiums across all insurance companies.</strong></td><td>Insurers set their own premiums; the same plan letter can vary by hundreds of dollars per year depending on the carrier.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Plan N covers the Part B deductible if you choose a higher premium option.</strong></td><td>No Medigap plan sold to new beneficiaries covers the Part B deductible; it is prohibited by federal law since 2020.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Plan G is the best plan for everyone because it has the most comprehensive coverage.</strong></td><td>Plan G offers broader coverage, but Plan N’s lower premium plus copays may save money for healthy individuals who rarely see doctors.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>You can buy Plan G or Plan N without having Medicare Part A and Part B.</strong></td><td>You must be enrolled in both Medicare Part A and Part B before you can purchase any Medigap policy, including Plan G or N.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Plan G and Plan N both cover your Medicare Part B coinsurance for lab tests completely.</strong></td><td>Both plans cover Part B coinsurance for lab tests, but Plan N adds a $20 copay only for office visits, not for lab-only visits.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Plan N is a Medicare Advantage plan, not a supplement.</strong></td><td>Plan N is a standardized Medigap supplement plan, not a Medicare Advantage plan; it works alongside Original Medicare, not instead of it.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Plan G covers the $20 copay for doctor visits that Plan N charges.</strong></td><td>Plan G does not charge copays for doctor visits; it covers the Part B coinsurance fully, so you pay nothing after the deductible.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Plan N is cheaper than Plan G because it offers less coverage for hospital stays.</strong></td><td>Plan N and Plan G both cover the full Part A hospital coinsurance and 365 extra days; the coverage difference is only in Part B costs.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>You can buy Plan G or Plan N at any time, even before you turn 65.</strong></td><td>You must be 65 or older (or qualify due to disability) and enrolled in Medicare; buying before eligibility is not allowed.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Plan G and Plan N both cover your Medicare Part B deductible for 2025.</strong></td><td>You pay the $240 Part B deductible out of pocket; neither Plan G nor Plan N reimburses you for this amount.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Plan N requires you to pay a copay for every emergency room visit, even if not admitted.</strong></td><td>Plan N charges a $50 copay for emergency room visits, but the copay is waived if you are admitted to the hospital.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Plan G is more expensive than Plan N because it covers prescription drugs.</strong></td><td>Neither Plan G nor Plan N covers prescription drugs; you need a separate Medicare Part D plan for medication coverage.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Plan N is the same as Plan G but with a lower monthly premium for identical benefits.</strong></td><td>Plan N shifts costs to you via copays and excess charges, so the lower premium is offset by higher out-of-pocket costs when you use care.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>You can switch from Plan G to Plan N without any health questions if you move states.</strong></td><td>Moving states triggers guaranteed issue rights only if you move out of your plan’s service area; otherwise, underwriting applies.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Plan G and Plan N both cover the 20% Part B coinsurance for outpatient surgery fully.</strong></td><td>Both plans cover the Part B coinsurance for outpatient surgery, but Plan N may charge the $20 copay if the surgery includes an office visit.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Plan N is a newer plan, while Plan G is an older, outdated option.</strong></td><td>Both plans were standardized in 1990; Plan N is not newer, and Plan G remains one of the most popular Medigap plans today.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Plan G covers the Part B excess charge, but Plan N covers it if you see a participating doctor.</strong></td><td>Plan N never covers excess charges, even with participating doctors; only Plan G and Plan F cover the 15% excess charge.</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Plan G and Plan N both have the same out-of-pocket maximum for the year.</strong></td><td>Medigap plans do not have an out-of-pocket maximum; your costs are uncapped, so copays and excess charges can add up indefinitely.</td></tr>
</tbody>
</table>

<h2>Conclusion</h2><p>Difference Between Plan G and Plan N comes down to out-of-pocket costs. Plan G covers all Medicare Part B excess charges, while Plan N requires copays for doctor visits and emergency room trips. Choose Plan G for predictable, maximum coverage. Choose Plan N to save on monthly premiums.</p>

## FAQ

### What is the main difference between Medicare Supplement Plan G and Plan N?
The main difference between Plan G and Plan N is that Plan G covers the Part B excess charge (up to 15% above Medicare-approved amounts), while Plan N does not, and Plan N requires a $20 copay for most doctor visits and a $50 copay for emergency room visits.

### Which plan is better for out-of-pocket costs: Plan G or Plan N?
Plan G is better for predictable out-of-pocket costs because it covers all Part B excess charges and has no copays, whereas Plan N leaves you responsible for excess charges and small copays, making Plan G the superior choice for frequent doctor visitors.

### Is Plan G more expensive than Plan N on a monthly premium basis?
Yes, Plan G typically costs 10% to 20% more per month than Plan N, but the higher premium often offsets the potential copays and excess charges, so your total annual spending can be lower with Plan G if you see a doctor more than a few times a year.

### What is the safety risk of choosing Plan N over Plan G for unexpected medical bills?
The safety risk of choosing Plan N over Plan G is that a single hospital-based specialist can bill a 15% Part B excess charge, which has no annual cap, potentially adding hundreds of dollars to a single visit, whereas Plan G eliminates this risk entirely.

### Are Plan G and Plan N compatible with Medicare Part A and Part B coverage?
Yes, both Plan G and Plan N are compatible with Original Medicare (Part A and Part B) because they are standardized Medigap plans that work alongside Medicare, but they do not cover Part D prescription drugs, so you must enroll in a separate Part D plan.

### What is a common beginner mistake when choosing between Plan G and Plan N?
A common beginner mistake is assuming Plan N's lower premium means lower total costs, but beginners often forget that Plan N's $20 copay per doctor visit and 15% excess charge exposure can exceed Plan G's premium difference if you have chronic conditions or see specialists regularly.

### Can you switch from Plan N to Plan G without medical underwriting?
You can switch from Plan N to Plan G without medical underwriting only if you have a guaranteed issue right, such as moving to a new state or losing employer coverage, but otherwise, you must pass medical underwriting, which can deny coverage or raise premiums based on your health.

### What is a real-world use case where Plan N is a better financial choice than Plan G?
A real-world use case where Plan N is better is for a healthy 65-year-old who sees a primary care doctor twice a year, has no specialists, and never faces excess charges, because the $40 in annual copays is far less than the $300 to $600 extra yearly premium for Plan G.

### How do Plan G and Plan N compare for emergency room visits?
Plan G covers 100% of the Part B coinsurance for emergency room visits with no copay, while Plan N requires a $50 copay per emergency room visit, but both plans cover the Part A hospital deductible and coinsurance, so the difference is only the fixed copay amount.

### Does Plan G or Plan N cover the Medicare Part B deductible in 2025?
Neither Plan G nor Plan N covers the Medicare Part B deductible, which is $257 in 2025, because Medigap plans sold to new enrollees after January 1, 2020, are prohibited from covering this deductible, so you must pay it out-of-pocket before either plan pays any benefits.
